Tools
7MP Management and Planning Tools
8QC Traditional Quality Control Tools
Failure Mode, Effects, and Criticality Analysis
Maintainability and Availability
Process Decision Program Charts
Plotted Statistic
the average of the trials for each part for each Appraiser
Center Line (x-doublebar):
the grand average of all the trials for all parts for each Appraiser (i.e. a different Center Line is calculated for each Appraiser).
UCL , LCL (Upper and Lower Control Limit) based on Range Chart calculations (2 ≤ Number of Trials ≤ 10)
where
x-doublebaroper is the centerline for the given Appraiser
R-baroper is the centerline of the Repeatability Range Chart for the given Appraiser
d2* is based on the sample size m = the number of trials and number of samples g = the number of parts
Notes:
1. Some authors, including AIAG, refer to the quantity (3 / d2*(SQRT(#trials))) as A2
2. Table for d2* values may be found in A.J. Duncan, Quality Control and Industrial Statistics, 1965, Third Edition Richard D. Irwin, Homewood, Illinois. Table D3, pg. 910.
UCL , LCL (Upper and Lower Control Limit), based on Sigma Chart calculations (Number of Trials > 10)
where
x-doublebaroper is the centerline (above) for the given Appraiser
S-baroper is the centerline of the Repeatability Sigma Chart for the given Appraiser
c4 is based on the sample size n = the number of trials.
Notes: Some authors, including AIAG, refer to the quantity (3 / c4*(SQRT(#trials))) as A3.
See also:
Repeatability X-Bar Chart Calculations: Combined Appraisers
Repeatability Range Chart Calculations: Combined Appraisers (If (2 ≤ Number of Trials ≤ 10)
Repeatability Sigma Chart Calculations: Combined Appraisers (If (Number of Trials > 10)
Repeatability Range Chart Calculations: Per Appraiser (If (2 ≤ Number of Trials ≤ 10)
Repeatability Sigma Chart Calculations: Per Appraiser (If (Number of Trials > 10)
Learn more about the Quality Improvement principles and tools for process excellence in Six Sigma Demystified (2011, McGraw-Hill) by Paul Keller, or his online Green Belt certification course ($499).